1936 New Imperial 492cc V-Twin
Works Racing Machine
It used to be said that this motorcycle should
be designed to look as if it was doing 100 mph
when it was standing still. Arguably, this V-Twin
racing New Imperial is the most handsome machine
of the thirties. It looks as if ti could do
more than 100 mph and in fact it was capable
fo at least 120 mph (a version took the Brooklands
Track lap record at 115.82 mph in 1935). An
earlier model ridden by Ginger Wood was the
first 500cc multi cylinder machine to cover
over 100 miles at Brooklands in an hour winning
the prestigious Motor Cycle Tropht.The concept
was impeccable. New Imperial, a Birmingham firm
with a long racing record, had developed their
250cc push rod engine to the point when it was
one of the fastest in its class Worldwide. Why
not build a V-Twin out of two of these engines?
Each cylinder would have its own carberettor,
exhaust and cam gear. The twin should produce
double the power of the single. It did and was
probably the faster that the all conquering
Norton singles.
There was one problem, it did not steer or
handle like a Norton. Above 100 mph it buckled
and wobbled over bumpy road circuits like the
Isle of Man TT races and its power could simply
not be used. In fact, onlyone rider Ginger Wood
was prepared to risk his life in trying to tame
it. In practice for his attempt on the 100 miles
in the hour record it went into a tank slapper
wobble over the notorious bumps and he waa thrown
off at over 100 mph but escaped with minor injuries
and it did not put him off.Every effort was
taken by the makers to overcome the steering
problem and the machine was rebuit with a lighter
engine and shorter frame in 1935. Ginger rode
it in the Senior TT but failed to finish. It
was rebuilt again for 1936 in the form seen
here. The most conspicuous feature is the light
alloy 4.5 gallon petrol tank. Because previous
welded alloy tanks had suffered from splitting
New Imperials adopted current aircraft construction
methods of rivited seams with an interleaving
strip of thin rubber to seal the joint.
The oil tank for the dry sump system was moved
to a position low down in front of the engine.Apart
from improved cooling the new location may have
been an attempt to move weight lower and forward.
Hindsight suggests that the steering problem
might have been solved by moving engine weight
further forward. There was no exact science
of motrocycle design in those days, merely trial
and error and a V-Twin is not the easiest engine
to move about in a frame. This machine retired
in the 1936 Isle fo Man TT and it was the end
of the V-Twin experiment and New Imperial's
interest in racing. Ginger Woodm the one man
who had been brave enough to try and tame the
twin went on to gain two second Lightweight
TT places on Excelsiors. His last TT ride was
on a Norton, he finished 8th.
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